Intro to Refract Terminology

  • Account – A registered profile on a specific site required to checkout on certain sites like Amazon, Walmart, and Best Buy.

  • Account Proxy – A proxy assigned to a single account in the account tab to login.

  • Captcha – A security puzzle (often a 3x3 image selection or checkbox) used to verify human interaction before proceeding to checkout.

  • Cookies – Data generated from the extension and stored to bypass Shape (Target’s anti-bot system).

  • Extension – The tool used to generate Target cookies for authentication and checkout.

  • Monitor – The "tasks" that scrape a website to detect and notify users of product restocks and drops.

  • Monitor Proxy List – A set of proxies used specifically for website monitoring to detect drops/restocks faster without getting blocked.

  • Offer ID (OID) – A unique identifier tied to a specific product and seller on sites like Amazon and Walmart.

  • PID (Product ID) – A unique identifier for a product, same as a SKU.

  • Profile – Your shipping and billing information used to complete checkout.

  • Proxy – An IP address used to prevent bans and increase scaling when running multiple tasks.

  • Proxy List – A list of proxies grouped together for ease of use.

  • PX – Walmart’s anti-bot system that detects automated behavior.

  • Session – A saved login state for an account after logging in, allowing continued access without needing to log in again.

  • Shape – Target’s anti-bot system that prevents automated purchases.

  • Site – The website where you are trying to buy a product.

  • SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) – A unique identifier for a product, same as a PID.

  • Task – Essentially a worker. A task is what is actively trying to buy the product.

  • Task Proxy – Proxies used exclusively for checkout tasks to ensure IP diversity and reduce detection risk.

  • 2FA Code (Two-Factor Authentication Code) – A code sent to:

    • Log into an account (e.g., Walmart)

    • Complete checkout or reset an account (e.g., Best Buy)

  • Webhook – A notification system that sends updates (successful checkout or decline messages) to platforms like Discord or Slack.

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